Ngokubaigraphiteineepropati ezininzi ezigqwesileyo, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-metallurgy, oomatshini, umbane, iikhemikhali, iingubo, ukhuselo lwesizwe kunye namanye amacandelo oshishino.Ingasetyenziswa njengento ephikisayo.Iimveliso zegraphitegcina iimpawu zokuqala zemichiza ye-flake graphite kwaye ube neempawu eziqinileyo zokuzithambisa.Iimpawu ze-graphite powder ziyakwazi ukumelana ne-asidi ephezulu, ukuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion kunye nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kwe-3000 °C kunye nokumelana nokushisa okuphantsi kwe -204 °C.Kwangaxeshanye, amandla ayo acinezelayo angaphezulu kwe-800kg/cm2, kwaye ichasene ne-oxidation.Ilahlekelwa yi-1% yobunzima bayo kwi-450 ° C emoyeni kwaye inezinga lokubuyela kwakhona.15-50% (ubuninzi 1.1-1.5).Ke ngoko, iimveliso zegraphite zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-metallurgy, kushishino lweekhemikhali, kwishishini lepetrochemical, i-physics yamandla aphezulu, i-aerospace, i-elektroniki, njl.

1. Iimveliso zegrafu zinei-adsorption elungileyo.

Ubume bemingxuma yamalahle benza ukuba amalahle abe neempawu ezilungileyo zokurhweba, ngoko ke amalahle ahlala esetyenziswa njengei-adsorbentizinto zokufunxa ukufuma, ivumba, izinto eziyityhefu, njalo njalo. Senze imifuniselo.Itreyi yokubhaka yegraphite esetyenziselwe ibarbecue kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo ibonakala icoceke kakhulu, kodwa xa ishushu kwi-induction cooker, uya kubona ukuba igrisi kunye nezinto eziyingozi ezithengiweyo ngexesha lebarbecue yangaphambili ziya kuphuma kancinci, kodwa ungakhathazeki.Yisule icoceke nge-napkin ecocekileyo kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa.

2. Iimveliso zegrafu zineUkuqhuba kakuhle kwe-thermal, ukuhanjiswa kobushushu ngokukhawuleza, ukufudumeza okufanayo, kunye nokugcina amafutha.Iipani zokubhaka kunye neengqayi ezenziwe ngegraphite zitshisa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukutya okuphekiweyo kushushu ngokulinganayo, kuphekwe ngaphakathi ngaphandle, kwaye ixesha lokufudumala lifutshane.Ayinancasa nje kuphela, kodwa iyakwazi nokutshixa izondlo zokuqala zokutya.Senze imifuniselo.Xa upheka inyama nge-tray yokubhaka yegraphite, i-cooker induction inokufudumala kwimizuzwana engama-20-30 kuphela xa iqala ukuvuthwa kumlilo ophezulu.

3. Iimveliso zegrafu zineukuzinza kweekhemikhali kunye nokumelana nokubola.

Igraphite inozinzo oluhle lweekhemikhali kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi kwaye ayigqwaliswanga yiyo nayiphi na iasidi eyomeleleyo, ialkali eyomeleleyo kunye ne-organic solvent.Ngoko ke, kwanokuba iimveliso zegraphite zisetyenziswa ixesha elide, akukho nto iguga kwaye ikrazukile, ukuba nje zosulwa, zisentsha.
4. Iimveliso zegrafu zinei-anti-oxidation enamandla kunye nemiphumo yokunciphisa.
Iimveliso, ngakumbi ii-mattresses zegraphite, zinokuvelisa i-ion oksijini engalunganga emva kokufudumeza, ezinokuthi zisebenze izinto ezijikelezileyo, zigcine impilo yabantu, zikhusele ngokufanelekileyo ukuguga, kwaye zenze ulusu luzele luster kunye nokuqina.

5. Iimveliso zegrafubanobubele kokusingqongileyo kwaye basempilweni, ngaphandle kongcoliseko lwe-radioactive kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu.

Ikhabhoni kufuneka ihambe ubuncinci iintsuku ezilishumi elinambini kunye nobusuku begraphitization kwindawo yobushushu obuphezulu obungama-2000-3300 degrees ukuze ibe yigraphite.Ngoko ke, izinto ezinobuthi kunye neziyingozi kwi-graphite sele zikhutshwe, kwaye zizinzile ubuncinane kwii-degrees ezingama-2000.